💰 Unit Cost Winner Gemma 4 31B IT $0.12/1M in · $0.36/1M out
⚡ Latency & Speed Winner Gemma 4 31B IT 115ms TTFT · 155 tok/s
💻 Coding (SWE) Winner OpenAI o4-mini 68.1% SWE-bench · 94% HumanEval
🧠 STEM Reasoning Winner OpenAI o4-mini 81.4% GPQA · 97.8% MATH-500

Which model is better: Gemma 4 31B IT or OpenAI o4-mini?

Gemma 4 31B IT is 89.1% cheaper for input tokens ($0.12 vs. $1.10 per 1M tokens) and $0.36 vs. $4.40 for output tokens (9.2x cost advantage). In terms of operational performance, Gemma 4 31B IT delivers lower response latency at 115ms TTFT (565ms faster than OpenAI o4-mini) with 155 vs. 125 tok/s throughput. OpenAI o4-mini leads coding evaluations at 68.1% SWE-bench Verified vs. 59.2% for Gemma 4 31B IT and 81.4% vs. 71.2% on GPQA Diamond.
Verified daily via automated API latency tests and official documentation.

Verified Performance & Unit Economics Delta (12 Dimensions)

Daily synchronized metrics across token pricing, prompt cache economics, latency, throughput, and 5 capability benchmarks.

Metric / Dimension Gemma 4 31B IT OpenAI o4-mini Net Delta / Advantage
Input Cost / 1M Tokens $0.12 $1.10 Gemma 4 31B IT is 9.2x cheaper
Output Cost / 1M Tokens $0.36 $4.40 Gemma 4 31B IT (91.8% lower)
Prompt Cache Read / 1M $0.030 $0.275 Gemma 4 31B IT is 9.2x cheaper
Prompt Cache Write / 1M $0.12 $1.10 Gemma 4 31B IT is 9.2x cheaper
Context Window (Max Output) 131k (16k out) 205k (100k out) OpenAI o4-mini (1.6x larger context)
Avg TTFT Response Latency 115ms 680ms Gemma 4 31B IT (565ms faster)
Generation Speed (Throughput) 155 tok/s 125 tok/s Gemma 4 31B IT (+30 tok/s faster)
SWE-bench Verified (Coding) 59.2% 68.1% OpenAI o4-mini (+8.9% lead)
GPQA Diamond (PhD STEM) 71.2% 81.4% OpenAI o4-mini (+10.2% lead)
MMLU-Pro (Multi-Discipline) 82.8% 85.6% OpenAI o4-mini (+2.8% lead)
MATH-500 (Quantitative Logic) 91.5% 97.8% OpenAI o4-mini (+6.3% lead)
Inference Value Score (IVR) 80.3 / 100 63.7 / 100 Gemma 4 31B IT (+16.6 pts)

Interactive Monthly Token Economics & ROI Forecaster

Model production workloads across prompt, completion, and cached context tokens, or switch models on the fly.

25.0M Tokens
500K 50M 250M 500M+
5.0M Tokens
100K 25M 75M 150M+
50% Cached
0% (Uncached) 25% 50% (Typical Agent) 95% Max

Estimated Monthly Spend

Gemma 4 31B IT $3.68

$0.12/1M in · $0.36/1M out

Prompt Cache: $0.030/1M read · $0.12/1M write

OpenAI o4-mini $39.19

$1.10/1M in · $4.40/1M out

Prompt Cache: $0.275/1M read · $1.10/1M write

Projected Monthly Cost Reduction
$35.51 / mo
(90.6% lower cost with Gemma 4 31B IT)
Open Full Matchup Analysis →
A

When to Choose Gemma 4 31B IT

Choose Gemma 4 31B IT (Google) for self-hosted VPC inference, fine-tuned domain agents, sovereign healthcare/finance workloads, and low-latency local code generation — offering a 131k context window, 115ms TTFT, and $0.12/1M input pricing ($0.030/1M cached reads).

B

When to Choose OpenAI o4-mini

Choose OpenAI o4-mini (OpenAI) for automated PR review, high-volume agentic coding loops, SQL/data analysis, and visual document reasoning — offering a 204k context window, 680ms TTFT, and $1.10/1M input pricing ($0.275/1M cached reads).

Related Questions & Decision Factors

Which is cheaper: Gemma 4 31B IT or OpenAI o4-mini?

Gemma 4 31B IT is cheaper at $0.12/1M input tokens ($0.36/1M output) compared to $1.10/1M input ($4.40/1M output) for OpenAI o4-mini.

Which model has lower TTFT latency and higher tok/s throughput: Gemma 4 31B IT or OpenAI o4-mini?

Gemma 4 31B IT delivers faster first-token latency at 115ms TTFT (155 tok/s throughput) compared to 680ms TTFT (125 tok/s) for OpenAI o4-mini.

How do Gemma 4 31B IT and OpenAI o4-mini compare on SWE-bench coding and GPQA Diamond reasoning?

On SWE-bench Verified software engineering, Gemma 4 31B IT scores 59.2% versus 68.1% for OpenAI o4-mini. On GPQA Diamond graduate-level STEM reasoning, Gemma 4 31B IT scores 71.2% versus 81.4% for OpenAI o4-mini (and 91.5% vs 97.8% on MATH-500).

When should you choose Gemma 4 31B IT?

Choose Gemma 4 31B IT (Google) for self-hosted VPC inference, fine-tuned domain agents, sovereign healthcare/finance workloads, and low-latency local code generation — offering a 131k context window, 115ms TTFT, and $0.12/1M input pricing ($0.030/1M cached reads).

When should you choose OpenAI o4-mini?

Choose OpenAI o4-mini (OpenAI) for automated PR review, high-volume agentic coding loops, SQL/data analysis, and visual document reasoning — offering a 204k context window, 680ms TTFT, and $1.10/1M input pricing ($0.275/1M cached reads).

Explore High-Priority Related Model Matchups